Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.
Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.
Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.
ANAT & PHYSGENERAL BIOCELL BIOMICRO 8wkMICRO 15wkINSTRUCTORS



Monarch Butterfly Metamorphosis - Page 2
SPO VIRTUAL CLASSROOMS
Page last updated 7/2015
Microscopic Pond Life Word SearchWord Search
This page features photos documenting the monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) 
life cycle. Start at PAGE 1 of this article to see all photos including monarch eggs and caterpillars. 

SPO Home Science!   

Young children are natural born scientists, full of curiosity! Check out the at-home experiments and explorations of a scientist mom & her kids.
Kids taking planaria out of their tank so it can be cleaned.
​MORE INFO ON MONARCH BUTTERFLY LIFE CYCLE

Monarch butterfly emerging from chrysalis.
STAGE 5: Adult Monarch Butterfly  
Left: Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus); Right: Viceroy butterfly (Limenitis archippus). These two species exhibit Müllerian mimicry. The viceroy is similar in color and pattern, but is smaller, and has an extra black stripe across the hind wing.
Female monarch. Note dark veins on wings
Male monarch. androconium. Note spot called the  in the center of each hind wing. Males are typically slightly larger than female monarchs.
Monarch butterflies of the western US population wintering in the Monarch Grove Sanctuary in Pacific Grove, California.
​Above left: Female monarch. Note darker veins on wings.
 Above right: Male monarch. Note spot called the androconium in the center of each hind wing. Males are typically slightly larger than female monarchs.
Above left: Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus); Above right: Viceroy butterfly (Limenitis archippus). These two species exhibit Müllerian mimicry. The viceroy is similar in color and pattern, but is smaller, and has an extra black stripe across the hind wing.
Overwintering monarch butterflies in the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve outside of Angangueo, Mexico. The tree on the right side of this photo is completely covered in butterflies.
Eastern monarchs overwintering in the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve outside of Angangueo, Mexico. Tree in center of photo is completely covered in butterflies. 

Western monarchs wintering in the Monarch Grove Sanctuary in Pacific Grove, California. 

Monarch Butterflies Overwintering
Monarch Butterfly Observations
Summer 2014

7/23: Saw female monarch laying eggs on milkweed in butterfly garden. Observed and photographed butterfly and eggs. Also found two medium-sized monarch caterpillars, due to presence of chewed leaves and large frass. 

7/24: Was only able to find one caterpillar today.

7/25 - 8/11: No sign of monarch caterpillars for days. There are many ants patrolling the milkweed, and they may be preying on eggs and caterpillars. If I find any eggs or caterpillars will bring them inside to observe in captivity, safe from ants.


8/12: Finally found monarch caterpillar and put in large plastic container with milkweed. It ate, and ate and ate until...

8/14 Caterpillar started hanging out on top of the container and producing sticky silk. 

8/18: Returned from vacation and green chrysalis handing from top if the container! 

8/28: ten days later, our monarch butterfly emerged from chrysalis. Shortly after, we released it. 


Above left: Remains of chrysalis shortly after monarch caterpillar emerged. There was a small puddle of goo beneath the open chrysalis. Above right: Monarch shortly after emerging from chrysalis. Left: Photo series showing monarch butterfly emerging. 

STAGE 4: Monarch Butterfly Emerging from Chrysalis 

Monarch chrysalis shortly after adult butterfly emerged.
Adult monarch butterfly shortly after emerging from chrysalis.
PAGE 2                                             <  Back to Page 1
BACK TO Monarch Butterfly Metamorphosis - Page 1
SPO is a FREE science education website. Donations are key in helping us provide this resource with fewer ads. 
Please help!

(This donation link uses PayPal on a secure connection.)

End of article ... 
Back to PAGE 1 >
Below is a butterfly poem by David McCord, from the fantastic book of science-related poetry 
The Tree That Time Built.

Cocoon
The little caterpillar creeps
Awhile before in silk it sleeps.
It sleeps awhile before it flies,
And flies awhile before it dies, 
And that's the end of three good tries.
The Tree That Time Built